2018国际慢城中国桠溪振兴发展大会
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????? | 17,840,000 km2 (6,890,000 sq mi) (4th) |
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?????????? | 423,581,078 (2018; 5th)[?][?] |
???? ?????????? | 21.4/km2 (56.0/sq mi) |
GDP (nominal) | $3.64 trillion (2019; 4th)[?] |
GDP (PPP) | $6.92 trillion (2019; 4th)[?] |
Demonym | South American |
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External (1-6)
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????? | UTC-2 to UTC-5 |
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List of cities in South America |

???????????????(?????????: South America) ??? ???????? ???????? ????????????????? ?????????? ???? ???????????????????????????????? ????? ??????????????????? ??????????????????? ??????????? ???????? ???????????? ????? ??????????????? ???????????????? ????????[?]
???????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????????????????? ??????????????? ????? ????? ??????????????????????? ?????????????????? ??? ???????????? (Caribbean Sea) ??? ????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? (Argentina)? ?????????? (Bolivia)? ???????? (Brazil)? ????? (Chile)? ????????????? (Colombia)? ????????? (Ecuador)? ?????? (Guyana)? ????? (Paraguay)? ???? (Peru)? ??????? (Suriname)? ?????? (Uruguay) ????? ???? ?????????? (Venezuela)? ??????????????? (French Guiana)??? ?????????????????????? ??? ???????????? (Falkland Islands) ??? ???????????????????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?????????????????? (Ascension Island)? ??????????? ????? (Bouvet Island)? ???? (Panama)? ????????????????????? (South Georgia) ????? ???? ?????????????????? (South Sandwich Island) ???? ???????????? ???????????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? (Trinidad and Tobago) ?????????? ????????? ????????????????????????????????
?????????????????? ????????? 17,840,000 ?????????????? (6,890,000 ??????????)? ?????????? ????? ??????????????? as of 2018[update] has been estimated at more than 423 ?????????[?][?] ?????????????????? ????????????? ???????????? (????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????????????) ??? ???????????????? ????????? ????? (????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????????)? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????????????????? ??????? ?????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????? ???????????????? ??????? ???????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????????? ???????????? GDP ???????????? ??????? ????????? ??????????????? ????????????????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ????????????[?]
????????????????? ????????????? ???? ??????????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????????????? ????????? ???????? ?????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ?????????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????? ?????????????? ?????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? (tropics)??
????????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????? ??????????????????? ????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????????????????? ????????????????? ?????????????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ????????????? ??? ????????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ????????????????????? ??????????? ???????????????????
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[????????? | ????????? ???????]- ↑ ?.? ?.? "World Population prospects – Population division". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.
- ↑ ?.? ?.? "Overall total population" – World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision (xslx). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.
- ↑ GDP Nominal, current prices. International Monetary Fund (2019). Retrieved on 20 April 2019?
- ↑ GDP PPP, current prices. International Monetary Fund (2019).
- ↑ ?.? ?.? "Unveiling the South American Balance" (1 January 1970). Estudos Internacionais 2(2): 215–232.. Retrieved on 8 December 2016.